Posts

Posted on

Saudi Arabia Landscaping Market Analysis Report 2022: Increasing Trend for Outdoor Living Spaces & Growing Demand for Residential Landscaping – ResearchAndMarkets.com

DUBLIN–(Enterprise WIRE)–The “Saudi Arabia Landscaping Industry, By Form, By Service Variety, By Customer Segment, By Sectors, By Location, Competitiveness, Forecast & Alternatives, 2017-2027” report has been included to ResearchAndMarkets.com’s supplying.

The Saudi Arabian Landscaping Current market stood at USD1537.35 million in 2021 and is forecast to develop at a CAGR of 7.95{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48} by 2027 with market growth being attributed to the immediate growth of the genuine estate sector throughout the state.

As a outcome, an greater range of commercial and household jobs are anticipated to gas the desire for this industry. In addition, the increasing usage of outside areas these types of as outdoor kitchens, lounges, amusement spots, etc. is rising need for landscaping goods, these kinds of as plants, drinking water fountains, and gazebos.

Landscaping is described as preserving or changing a parcel’s natural topographies by adding trees, bushes, walks, open spaces, decorative plantings, fencing, or other modern day landscape architecture structures and products, but does not incorporate modifications in quality, stockpiling, or excavation.

The Landscaping Procedure is a blend of science and artwork that requires horticultural knowledge as properly as an knowing of landscape structure. Some added benefits of landscaping include flood protection, lessen cooling and heating expenditures, tension reduction, and building the home healthier by filtering pollutants and furnishing fresh new air.

Increasing Awareness In the direction of Sustainable Environment

Escalating trends centered on health and well being consciousness as effectively as amplified expertise of these topics are assumed to have a considerable optimistic influence on the Saudi Arabian Landscaping Market expansion.

On top of that, in get to exchange any preserved merchandise and to fight the soaring price tag of groceries, veggies and fruits are staying developed much more and much more in the backyards of residential properties.

The Saudi Arabian Landscaping Market is looking at profitable progress thanks to growing health and fitness worries and mounting consumer choices for regionally grown, contemporary food items throughout the Kingdom.

Raising Progress in Tourism and Building Industry

The Saudi Arabia authorities is consistently doing the job on increasing its overall economy by means of tourism investments. The the latest enlargement of the tourism sector has improved need for landscaping in hotels, retail shops, malls, and workplace buildings across the region, specially in Riyadh, Makkah, and Jap Province.

Also, beneath the Saudi Eyesight 2030 venture the federal government of Saudi Arabia has announced options to create a tourism improvement fund, which is expected to improve need for landscaping companies in Saudi Arabia.

Furthermore, the Saudi Arabia authorities has launched various infrastructure tasks, which includes The Crimson Sea, Qiddiya, Aseer Enhancement Project, Diriyah Gate, Neom in which the federal government intends to deploy Ornamental Plantings, Fencing, and other elements that are envisioned to generate demand from customers for these companies. As a consequence, this kind of aspects are anticipated to boost the market place for landscaping in Saudi Arabia for the duration of the forecast period of time.

Rising Development for Outdoor Residing Areas

The life style pattern is remaining substantially affected by swift urbanization and an growing urban population across the country.

In addition, consumer attention is shifting to increase outside areas to develop additional cozy and pleasing types in balconies, gardens, and porches, boosting sector expansion. Shoppers are ready to shell out their disposable profits, notably on the style and manufacture of out of doors furniture merchandise to enhance aesthetics and grow the product assortment.

For that reason, the changing customer tastes towards residential non-public houses and industrial structures are envisioned to push the industry demand.

Escalating Desire for Residential Landscaping

The growing demand from customers for household out of doors landscaping from youthful households throughout the country represents a considerable change that has formed the present day landscaping business. The rising desire for gardens in residential constructions is driving the enlargement of landscaping providers.

Additionally, most people today will fork out additional for a home or apartment with a back garden. As a consequence, landscaping services to improve the visible attraction of residential qualities are in superior demand from customers.

Aggressive Landscape

Business Profiles: Detailed examination of the important companies current in the Saudi Arabian Landscaping Industry.

  • Preliminary Saudi Arabia Ltd.
  • Bastana International Business Ltd.
  • Al Jaber Landscape
  • Rabya Landscaping
  • Planting Engineering Est. For Landscaping & Irrigation (Plantira Landscape Management)
  • Rabiah Garden Buying and selling & Contracting Co.
  • Haif Bin Mohammed Bin Abboud Al Qahtani & Partners for Trading & Contracting Co.
  • Saudi Landscape Co.
  • Building & Preparing Co. Ltd. (C&P)
  • Rawaj Alitqan
  • Lure Landscaping
  • Badan Agricultural & Contracting Co. Ltd.

Report Scope:

Saudi Arabia Landscaping Sector, By Variety:

Saudi Arabia Landscaping Marketplace, By Company Sort:

  • Hardscape
  • Decks
  • Patios & Driveways
  • Cycling Tracks & Walkways
  • Fountains & Aesthetic Sculptures
  • Others
  • Softscape
  • Plantation & Gardening
  • Architectural Companies
  • Watering & Fertilizing
  • Other people

Saudi Arabia Landscaping Marketplace, By Customer Segment:

  • Business
  • Household
  • Community Sector
  • Industrial

Saudi Arabia Landscaping Current market, By Sectors:

  • Housing
  • Hospitality
  • Office
  • Healthcare
  • Institutional
  • Retail
  • Other people

Saudi Arabia Landscaping Market place, By Area:

  • Riyadh
  • Makkah
  • Jap Province
  • Relaxation of Saudi Arabia

For additional data about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/r/qufigl

Posted on

Evaluating the potential of suburban and rural areas for tourism and recreation, including individual short-term tourism under pandemic conditions

  • Kwilecki, K. Funkcje, motywy i potrzeby w turystyce. In Współczesne Trendy w Hotelarstwie, Gastronomii i Turystyce Międzynarodowej Vol. 11 (eds Tauber, R. & Mucha-Szajek, E.) (Wyższa Szkoła Hotelarstwa i Gastronomii w Poznaniu, 2013).


    Google Scholar     

  • Panasiuk, A. Przyczynek do badań nad wpływem pandemii na stan gospodarki turystycznej. In Turystyka w Naukach Społecznych Vol. 3 (ed. Nessel, K.) 55–70 (Instytut Przedsiębiorczości Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2020).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kacprzak, M. & Paszkowska, M. Wpływ globalnej pandemii Covid-19 na zainteresowanie ofertą gospodarstw agroturystycznych w Polsce. Zesz. Naukowe. Turystyka i Rekreacja 1(25), 123–137 (2020).


    Google Scholar     

  • Lee, G., Anat, T. & Shahar, S. Urban resilience as a mitigating factor against economically driven out-migration during COVID-19: The case of Eilat, a tourism-based city. Cities 125, 103636 (2022).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Niezgoda, A. & Markiewicz, E. The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in national parks—Diagnosis and forecast of sustainable tourism. Stud. Peregietica https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.8727 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Sztuk, A. Zmiany w wyborach destynacji turystycznych w okresie pandemii COVID-19: Szansa dla małych. In Zdrowie i Style Życia: Ekonomiczne, Społeczne i Zdrowotne Skutki Pandemii (eds Nowak, W. & Szalonka, K.) 155–174 (E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, 2021).


    Google Scholar     

  • Zajadacz, A. et al. Zmiany w Budżecie Czasu Wolnego i Zachowaniach Wolnoczasowych Mieszkańców Dużych Miast w Wyniku Pandemii COVID-19 (Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, 2021).


    Google Scholar     

  • Zawadka, J., Jęczmyk, A., Uglis, J. & Wojcieszak-Zbierska, M. M. Plany turystyczne mieszkańców miast w dobie pandemii COVID-19. In Warsztaty z Geografii Turyzmu Vol. 11 (eds Makowska-Iskierka, M. & Wojciechowska, J.) 13–34 (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2021).


    Google Scholar     

  • Dobrołowicz, M. & Zygiel, A. Coraz więcej turystów odkrywa Polskę. ‘To efekt pandemii’. RMF24. https://www.rmf24.pl/fakty/polska/news-coraz-wiecej-turystow-odkrywa-polske-to-efekt-pandemii,nId,5637431 (2021). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Kozioł, P. Local travel planning aspects taking into account the risk of COVID-19 pandemic. In The Book of Articles National Scientific Conference “Knowledge— Key to Success” (eds Kępczak, N. & Solarczyk, P.) 32–39 (Promovendi Foundation, 2022).


    Google Scholar     

  • Roman, M., Bhatta, K., Roman, M. & Gautam, P. Socio-economic factors influencing travel decision-making of poles and nepalis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sustainability 13, 11468 (2021).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar     

  • Wojcieszak-Zbierska, M. M., Jęczmyk, A., Zawadka, J. & Uglis, J. Agritourism in the era of the coronavirus (COVID-19): A rapid assessment from Poland. Agriculture 10, 397 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar     

  • Zawadka, J., Jęczmyk, A., Uglis, J. & Wojcieszak-Zbierska, M. M. Plany turystyczne mieszkańców miast w dobie pandemii COVID-19. In Warsztaty z Geografii Turyzmu, Tom 11, Krajoznawstwo a Turystyka (eds Makowska-Iskierka, M. & Wojciechowska, J.) (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2021). https://doi.org/10.18778/8220-576-3.01.

    Chapter 

    Google Scholar     

  • Skwirowski, P. Udane wakacje w Polsce. Pomogły pandemia i bon turystyczny. Rzeczpospolita. https://regiony.rp.pl/biznes/art18886961-udane-wakacje-w-polsce-pomogly-pandemia-i-bon-turystyczny (2021). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Wydrych, D. Sezon wakacyjny za nami. Jaki był dla polskiej branży turystycznej? PolskieRadio.pl.https://polskieradio.pl/art163_2815250 (2021). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Żylski, T. Turystyka w czasach pandemii. Architektura Murator 10(2021/325), 74–78 (2021).


    Google Scholar     

  • Statistics Poland. Wykorzystanie turystycznej bazy noclegowej w Polsce w czerwcu i lipcu 2021 roku. stat.gov.pl. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/kultura-turystyka-sport/turystyka/wykorzystanie-turystycznej-bazy-noclegowej-w-polsce-w-czerwcu-i-lipcu-2021-roku,6,30.html (2021). Accessed 29 Nov 2021.

  • Napierała, T. Usługi hotelowe na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce. Stud. Obsz. Wiej. 53, 51–62 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Wiskulski, T. COVID-19 and tourism—The case of Poland. Prace Kom. Geogr. Komun. PTG 23(2), 35–39 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Bański, J. & Czapiewski, K. Obszary o znaczącym endogenicznym potencjale rozwojowym. In Analysis of Diversity and of the Development Perspective for Polish Rural Areas Until 2015 Vol. XVI (ed. Bański, J.) 55–78 (Committee Of Rural Areas Polish Geographical Society Institute Of Geography And Spatial Organization Polish Academy Of Sciences, 2009).


    Google Scholar     

  • Regionalnego, M. B. P. Raport z badań ruchu turystycznego w województwie mazowieckim w latach 2015–2017. Trendy Rozwojowe Mazowsza 21, 1–45 (2019).


    Google Scholar     

  • Buckley, R. & Westaway, D. Mental health rescue effects of women’s outdoor tourism: A role in COVID-19 recovery. Ann. Tour. Res. 85, 103041 (2020).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Cervinka, M., Svajdová, L. & Tykva, T. Thematic tourism vs. mass tourism in the Czech Republic. Turisti. Poslov. https://doi.org/10.5937/TurPos1413095C (2014).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Derks, J., Giessen, L. & Winkel, G. COVID-19-induced visitor boom reveals the importance of forests as critical infrastructure. Forest Policy Econ. 118, 102253 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Hauser, C. Quarantined Runners Log Miles in Backyards and Living Rooms. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/10/sports/backyard-marathon-coronavirus.html?searchResultPosition=1 (2020). Accessed 3 Feb 2021.

  • Lesser, I. A. & Nienhuis, C. P. The impact of COVID-19 on physical activity behavior and well-being of Canadians. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17, 3899 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Mackenzie, S. H. & Goodnow, J. Adventure in the age of COVID-19: Embracing microadventures and locavism in a post-pandemic world. Leis. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2020.1773984 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Samuelsson, K., Barthel, S., Colding, J., Macassa, G. & Giusti, M. Urban nature as a source of resilience during social distancing amidst the coronavirus pandemic. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/3wx5a (2020).

  • Venter, Z. S., Barton, D. N., Gundersen, V., Figari, H. & Nowell, M. Urban nature in a time of crisis: Recreational use of green space increases during the COVID-19 outbreak in Oslo Norway. Environ. Res. Lett. 15, 104075 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar     

  • Morse, J. W., Gladkikh, T. M., Hackenburg, D. M. & Gould, R. K. COVID-19 and human-nature relationships: Vermonters’ activities in nature and associated nonmaterial values during the pandemic. PLoS ONE 15, 1–23 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • O’Connell, T., Howard, R. & Hutson, G. The Impact of COVID-19 on outdoor recreation participation in Canada initial report on a national study of outdoor recreationists 1–17 (2020).

  • Rung, A. L., Broyles, S. T., Mowen, A. J., Gustat, J. & Sothern, M. S. Escaping to and being active in neighbourhood parks: Park use in a post-disaster setting. Disasters 35, 383–403 (2011).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Bratman, G. N. et al. Nature and mental health: An ecosystem service perspective. Sci. Adv. 5, 1–14 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Hansen, M. M., Jones, R. & Tocchini, K. Shinrin-yoku (forest bathing) and nature therapy: A state-of-the-art review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 14, 851 (2017).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Rice, W. et al. Changes in recreational behaviors of outdoor enthusiasts during the COVID-19 pandemic: Analysis across urban and rural communities. J. Urban Ecol. 6, 1–7 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Cybulska, A. & Pankowski, K. Komunikat z badań: Życie codzienne w czasach zarazy (2020).

  • Rice, W. et al. Longitudinal changes in the outdoor recreation community’s reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic: Final report on a three-phase national survey of outdoor enthusiasts. 1–10 https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/gnjcy (2020).

  • Liszewski, S. Geneza i rozwój osadnictwa wypoczynkowego w otoczeniu Łodzi. Turyzm 3, 33–54 (1987).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Król, B. Założenia modelowe organizacji wypoczynku po pracy i nauce. In Problemy Realizacji Wypoczynku po Pracy i Nauce (eds Filipowicz, Z. et al.) (WZ CRZZ, 1971).


    Google Scholar     

  • Król, B. Porównanie funkcjonalno-przestrzenne rozwiązań wypoczynku weekendowego w wybranych aglomeracjach Europy w latach siedemdziesiątych. Problemy Turystyki 3, 83–103 (1985).


    Google Scholar     

  • Faracik, R. Turystyka w Strefie Podmiejskiej Krakowa (Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennej Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2006).


    Google Scholar     

  • Pullano, G., Valdano, E., Scarpa, N., Rubrichi, S. & Colizza, V. Evaluating the effect of demographic factors, socioeconomic factors and risk aversion on mobility during the COVID-19 epidemic in France under lockdown: A population-based study. Lancet Digit. Health 2, e638–e649 (2020).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Randler, C., Tryjanowski, P., Jokimäki, J., Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki, M.-L. & Staller, N. SARS-CoV2 (COVID-19) Pandemic lockdown influences nature-based recreational activity: The case of birders. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17, 7310 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Lijewski, T., Mikułowski, B. & Wyrzykowski, J. Geografia Turystyki Polski (Polskie Wydawn. Ekonomicze, 2002).


    Google Scholar     

  • Gołembski, G. Metody Stymulowania Rozwoju Turystyki w Ujęciu Przestrzennym (Akademia Ekonomiczna w Poznaniu, 2002).


    Google Scholar     

  • Warszyńska, J. & Jackowski, A. Podstawy Geografii Turyzmu (PWN, 1978).


    Google Scholar     

  • Bąk, I. & Matlegiewicz, M. Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie atrakcyjności turystycznej województw w Polsce w 2008 roku. In Potencjał Turystyczny Zagadnienia Przestrzenne (ed. Meyer, B.) 609–620 (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego, 2010).


    Google Scholar     

  • Brzezińska-Wójcik, T. & Świeca, A. Environmental determinants of tourism development in the selected municipalities of the Giełczew Elevation (mid-eastern Poland). Probl. Ekol. Kraj. 27, 65–72 (2014).


    Google Scholar     

  • Potocka, I. Atrakcyjność turystyczna i metody jej identyfikacji. In Uwarunkowania i Plany Rozwoju Turystyki: Walory i Atrakcje Turystyczne Potencjał Turystyczny Plany Rozwoju Turystyki (eds Młynarczyk, Z. & Zajadacz, A.) (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza, 2009).


    Google Scholar     

  • Buczek-Kowalik, M. Waloryzacja turystyczna środowiska przyrodniczego wybranych gmin Pogórza Dynowskiego i Przemyskiego. In Problemy Ochrony Środowiska Przyrodniczego i Kulturowego Pogórza Dynowskiego w Rozwoju Turystyki (ed. Krupa, J.) 309–321 (Związek Gmin Turystycznych Pogórza Dynowskiego, 2016).


    Google Scholar     

  • Duda-Seifert, M. Kryteria oceny atrakcyjności turystycznej obiektów architektury w świetle literatury. Turystyka Kulturowa 4(2015), 1–14 (2015).


    Google Scholar     

  • Fornal-Pieniak, B. & Żarska, B. Methods of landscape evaluation for tourism and recreation. ASP. FC 13, 3–9 (2014).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Graja-Zwolińska, S. & Uglis, J. Syntetyczna ocena uwarunkowań rozwoju ekoturystyki w województwie wielkopolskim. In Potencjał Turystyczny Zagadnienia Przestrzenne‬ (ed. Meyer, B.) 609–620 (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego, 2010).


    Google Scholar     

  • Jakiel, M. Ocena Atrakcyjność Wizualnej Krajobrazu Dolinek Krakowskich—Możliwości Zastosowania w Planowaniu Przestrzennym Vol. 3 (Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennej UJ, 2015).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kistowski, M. Rola i zakres studiów fizycznogeograficznych w procedurze sporządzania opracowań ekofizjograficznych. In Geograficzne Aspekty Globalizacji i Integracji Europejskiej (eds Śmigielska, M. & Słodczyk, J.) (Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne, Uniwersytet Opolski, 2003).


    Google Scholar     

  • Miazek, P. Przyczyny zróżnicowania ruchu turystycznego w polskich parkach narodowych. Tourism 30, 73–86 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Wyrzykowski, J. Potencjał turystyczny w ujęciu geograficznym. Zesz. Naukowe Uniw. Szczecińskiego. Ekonomiczne Probl. Usł. 52, 33–42 (2010).


    Google Scholar     

  • Zajadacz, A. Potencjał Turystyczny Miast na Przykładzie Wybranych Miast Sudetów Zachodnich (Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, 2004).


    Google Scholar     

  • Deller, S. & Lledo, V. Amenities and rural appalachia economic growth. Agric. Resour. Econ. Rev. 36, 107–132 (2007).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Nitkiewicz-Jankowska, A. Park narodowy a rozwój turystyki w regionie. Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego.Ekonomiczne Probl. Usł. 52, 351–361 (2010).


    Google Scholar     

  • Ferraro, P. J. & Hanauer, M. M. Through what mechanisms do protected areas affect environmental and social outcomes?. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 370, 20140267 (2015).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Robalino, J. & Villalobos, L. Protected areas and economic welfare: An impact evaluation of national parks on local workers’ wages in Costa Rica. Environ. Dev. Econ. 20, 283–310 (2015).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • den Braber, B., Evans, K. L. & Oldekop, J. A. Impact of protected areas on poverty, extreme poverty and inequality in Nepal. Conserv. Lett. 11, e12576 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Kulczyk-Dynowska, A. Parki narodowe a funkcje turystyczne i gospodarcze gmin terytorialnie powiązanych. <sygn. UP 133110 Lect.> (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu, 2018).

  • Templeton, A. J., Goonan, K. & Fyall, A. COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks. Int. Hosp. Rev. 35, 240–259 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Moya Calderón, M., Chavarría Esquivel, K., Arrieta García, M. M. & Lozano, C. B. Tourist behaviour and dynamics of domestic tourism in times of COVID-19. Curr. Issues Tour. 25, 2207–2211 (2022).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Uglis, J., Kasprzak, K. & Jęczmyk, A. Zanieczyszczenie powietrza a turystyka. Pol. Jour. for Sus. Dev. 23, 17–24 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Błażejczyk, K. & Kunert, A. Bioklimatyczne Uwarunkowania Rekreacji i Turystyki w Polsce (Bioclimatic Principles of Recreation and Tourism in Poland) (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 2011).


    Google Scholar     

  • Błażejczyk, K. Bioklimatyczna Ocena i Typologia Uzdrowisk Polski (Bioclimatic Evaluation and Typology of Polish Health Resorts) (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 1983).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kozłowska-Szczęsna, T. Wyniki Badań Bioklimatu Polski Cz. II (Results of Bioclimatic Research of Poland) (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 1991).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kozłowska-Szczęsna, T., Błażejczyk, K. & Krawczyk, B. Bioklimatologia Człowieka (Human Bioclimatology Methods and Applications) Vol. 1 (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 1997).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kozłowska-Szczęsna, T. Antropoklimat Polski (Próba syntezy) (Anthropoclimate of Poland (An attepmt of a synthesis)) Vol. 1 (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 1991).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kovács, A. & Unger, J. Modification of the tourism climatic index to central european climatic conditions–examples. Q. J. Hung. Meteorol. Serv. 118, 147–166 (2014).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kim, K.-K., Marcouiller, D. W. & Deller, S. C. Natural amenities and rural development: Understanding spatial and distributional attributes. Growth Chang. 36, 273–297 (2005).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Bański, J. et al. Turystyka wiejska, w tym agroturystyka jako element zrównoważonego i wielofunkcyjnego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich. (Agrotec Polska Sp. z o.o., IGiPZ PAN, 2012).

  • Gierańczyk, W. & Gierańczyk, W. Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie infrastruktury turystycznej w Polsce w świetle typologii obszarów wiejskich według OECD i EUROSTAT. Barometr. Reg. 11, 45–55 (2013).


    Google Scholar     

  • Ganning, J. P. & Flint, C. G. Constructing a community-level amenity index. Soc. Nat. Resour. 23, 1253–1258 (2010).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Chang, H.-H., Meyerhoefer, C. & Yang, F.-A. COVID-19 Prevention and Air Pollution in the Absence of a Lockdown. NBER Working Papers. https://ideas.repec.org/p/nbr/nberwo/27604.html (2020). Accessed 21 Nov 2021.

  • Chakraborty, I. & Maity, P. COVID-19 outbreak: Migration, effects on society, global environment and prevention. Sci. Total Environ. 728, 138882 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Le Quéré, C. et al. Temporary reduction in daily global CO2 emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement. Nat. Clim. Chang. 10, 647–653 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Othman, M. & Latif, M. T. Air pollution impacts from COVID-19 pandemic control strategies in Malaysia. J. Clean. Prod. 291, 125992 (2021).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Lelieveld, J. et al. Loss of life expectancy from air pollution compared to other risk factors: A worldwide perspective. Cardiovasc. Res. 116, 1910–1917 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Burnett, R. et al. Global estimates of mortality associated with long-term exposure to outdoor fine particulate matter. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 115, 9592–9597 (2018).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Cohen, A. J. et al. Estimates and 25-year trends of the global burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution: An analysis of data from the global burden of diseases study 2015. Lancet 389, 1907–1918 (2017).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • WHO. Air pollution. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/health-topics/air-pollution (2020). Accessed 9 June 2021.

  • Pozzer, A. et al. Regional and global contributions of air pollution to risk of death from COVID-19. Cardiovasc. Res. 116, 2247–2253 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Wu, X., Nethery, R. C., Sabath, M. B., Braun, D. & Dominici, F. Air pollution and COVID-19 mortality in the United States: Strengths and limitations of an ecological regression analysis. Sci. Adv. 6, 1–6 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • James, N., Menzies, M. & Radchenko, P. COVID-19 second wave mortality in Europe and the United States. Chaos 31, 031105 (2021).

    Article 
    MathSciNet 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Statistics Poland. Powszechny Spis Rolny 2020. Raport z wyników. stat.gov.pl. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/rolnictwo-lesnictwo/psr-2020/powszechny-spis-rolny-2020-raport-z-wynikow,4,1.html (2021). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Grosse, T. G. Innowacyjna gospodarka na obszarach wiejskich Mazowsza? Wyzwanie dla polityki publicznej. Stud. Polityki Publicznej https://doi.org/10.33119/KSzPP.2015.4.4 (2015).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • ARMA. Ogłoszenie Prezesa Agencji Restrukturyzacji i Modernizacji Rolnictwa z dnia 17 września 2021 r. w sprawie wielkości średniej powierzchni gruntów rolnych w gospodarstwie rolnym w poszczególnych województwach oraz średniej powierzchni gruntów rolnych w gospodarstwie rolnym w kraju w 2021 roku. Portal Gov.pl https://www.gov.pl/web/arimr/srednia-powierzchnia-gospodarstw-w-2021-roku (2021).

  • Drzewiecki, M. Wiejska Przestrzeń Rekreacyjna (Instytut Turystyki, 1992).


    Google Scholar     

  • Statistics Poland. Sytuacja demograficzna województwa mazowieckiego w 2019 r. warszawa.stat.gov.pl. https://warszawa.stat.gov.pl/publikacje-i-foldery/ludnosc/sytuacja-demograficzna-wojewodztwa-mazowieckiego-w-2019-r-,10,1.html (2020). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Hołowiecka, B. & Grzelak-Kostulska, E. Atrakcyjność turystyczna lasów w kontekście nowych tendencji i trendów w turystyce. Stud. Mater. CEPL Rogowie 37, 111–117 (2013).


    Google Scholar     

  • Chen, H.-T., Yu, C.-P. & Lee, H.-Y. The effects of forest bathing on stress recovery: Evidence from middle-aged females of Taiwan. Forests 9, 403 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Kobayashi, H. et al. Forest walking affects autonomic nervous activity: A population-based study. Front. Public Health 6, 278 (2018).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Oh, B. et al. Health and well-being benefits of spending time in forests: Systematic review. Environ. Health Prev. Med. 22, 71 (2017).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Act on the revenues of local government units. Journal of Laws of 2021 Pos. 38, 694. (2003).

  • Ministry of Finance. Wskaźniki dochodów podatkowych gmin, powiatów i województw na 2021 r. Portal Gov.pl. https://www.gov.pl/web/finanse/wskazniki-dochodow-podatkowych-gmin-powiatow-i-wojewodztw-na-2021-r (2020). Accessed 26 Feb 2022.

  • Statistics Poland. Gospodarka finansowa jednostek samorządu terytorialnego 2019. stat.gov.pl. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/rachunki-narodowe/statystyka-sektora-instytucji-rzadowych-i-samorzadowych/gospodarka-finansowa-jednostek-samorzadu-terytorialnego-2019,5,16.html (2020). Accessed 20 Nov 2022.

  • Śleszyński, P. Nowa metoda oceny atrakcyjności wizualnej krajobrazu. Problemy Ekologii Krajobrazu 5, 37–55 (1999).


    Google Scholar     

  • Act on nature protection. consolidated text Journal of Laws of 2022 Pos. 916,1726. (2004).

  • Burmecha-Olszowy, M. Slow tourism—cechy i funkcje nowego nurtu w turystyce. Rozpr. Naukowe Akad. Wych. Fizycznego Wroc. 45, 177–184 (2014).


    Google Scholar     

  • Yap, J. Y. L., Ho, C. C. & Ting, C.-Y. Aggregating multiple decision makers’ judgement. In Intelligent and Interactive Computing (eds Piuri, V. et al.) 13–21 (Springer, 2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6031-2_26.

    Chapter 

    Google Scholar     

  • Szymańska, B., Głosek, M., Gocłowski, P., Lewandowska, T. & Luśniewski, A. Strategiczne obszary żywicielskie w województwie mazowieckim. Anal. I Stud. 2(33), 1–43 (2012).


    Google Scholar     

  • Regulation of the Minister of Environment on levels of certain substances in ambient air. Journal of Laws 2021 Pos. 845 (consolidated version). (2012).

  • Dombrowski, A. et al. Korytarz Ekologiczny Doliny Bugu: Stan—Zagrożenia—Ochrona: Praca Zbiorowa (Fund. IUCN Polska, 2002).


    Google Scholar     

  • Wiskulski, T. COVID-19 and tourism—The case of Poland. Prace Kom. Geogr. Komun. PTG 2020, 35–39 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Rodgers, C. Nourishing and protecting our urban ‘green’ space in a post-pandemic world. Environ. Law Rev. 22, 165–169 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Rice, W. et al. The COVID-19 pandemic is changing the way people recreate outdoors: Preliminary report on a national survey of outdoor enthusiasts amid the COVID-19 pandemic. 1–15 Preprint at https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/prnz9 (2020).

  • Krzymowska-Kostrowicka, A. Z problematyki badawczej zachowań turystyczno-rekreacyjnych w środowisku przyrodniczym. Turyzm 5, 65–76 (1995).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Lechnio, J. Koncepcja kompleksowej oceny zagrożenia środowiska województwa płockiego. Probl. Ekol. Kraj. 1, 36–44 (1997).


    Google Scholar     

  • Gaworecki, W. Turystyka (PWE, 2003).


    Google Scholar     

  • PBS. Plany wakacyjne Polaków 2020. https://www.pot.gov.pl/attachments/article/1804/Plany{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}20wakacyjne{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}20Polak{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}C3{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}B3w{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}202020{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}20ost..pdf (2020). Accessed 1 Mar 2022.

  • Widomski, M. Turystyka krajowa a pandemia. Poszerzamy Horyz. XXI cz. I, 9 (2020).


    Google Scholar     

  • Wiśniewski, R. & Komornicki, T. Przemiany międzynarodowej mobilności Polaków. Prz. Geogr. 93, 161–180 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Czepkiewicz, M., Heinonen, J. & Ottelin, J. Why do urbanites travel more than do others? A review of associations between urban form and long-distance leisure travel. Environ. Res. Lett. 13, 073001 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Harasimowicz, A. Suburbanizacja a rola obszarów otaczających miasto—ujęcie teoretyczne. Stud. Miej. 29, 115–130 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

    • Posted on

    Billionaire Businessman Ronald O. Perelman’s Design Collection Heads to Auction

    Parts from Ronald O. Perelman revealed in the dwelling space of his Upper East Aspect property


    Courtesy of Sotheby’s

    Textual content measurement

    Posted on

    For a London Landscape Designer, a Wild Hilltop in Argentina Is a Creative Canvas

    The northwestern Argentine province of Salta presents a spectacular landscape wherever the imposing peaks of the Andes mountains body Spanish Colonial architecture. Right here, the farm the place landscape designer Jenny Graham invested her childhood later became the very same spot she and her husband, Jonny, a commodities broker, chose to settle following 3 a long time of living in London.

    However the extensive terrain of the farm encapsulates locations for crops and cattle, it is made up principally of the type of untouched mother nature that characterizes the region—low scrub vegetation and the surfeit of wildlife it appeals to. “I feel the landscape ought to dictate what the architecture becomes,” suggests Jenny Graham of the internet site they picked for the dwelling they developed. “We discovered a tiny barren zone on a hill where by there wasn’t significantly wilderness to remove, and then the challenge just emerged.”

    a living room's walls and a staircase are a light gray, the floor is a darker cement, three vertical framed artworks are on the wall facing the stairs, a low square cocktail table and molded plastic chair sit near stairs

    In the dwelling home, the vintage fiberglass chair is from Spitalfields Market place in London, and the cocktail desk on wheels was created by Jonny. The artworks are by Mariano Cornejo.

    Mark Luscombe-Whyte

    The enough a person-bedroom residence, arranged all-around an interior patio, is a modern day choose on the traditional typology of neighborhood farmhouses, with a close by visitor cottage that includes the exact same proportions as the courtyard, as if extruded from the primary quantity. With a landscape so untamed, there is frequently a motivation to mimic nature in the architecture by employing normal elements and a subdued colour palette. But Graham took a distinctive route: The key home’s front doors are painted in bold hues of blue as effectively as in orange, her beloved shade. The juxtaposition stands in pleasurable stress with the enveloping wilderness that fulfills the facade.

    “I believe the landscape really should dictate what the architecture becomes.” —Jenny Graham

    Crafted in concrete block, the home was meant to truly feel not just linked to but inextricably linked with the landscape in all its scales: the encompassing greenery so shut to the floor flooring that just one can make out all its specifics the broad vistas of the mountains and sky framed by the upstairs home windows. And so, the job capabilities almost as an allegory of our present-day condition—the come across amongst the synthetic and the purely natural realms, a struggle in which just one suspects and, possibly unwittingly, even hopes the latter will arise victorious.

    For any landscape designer, which include Graham, the selection to go away a terrain largely intact is an intentional a person. “I did increase some aloe crops and some agaves that are type of scattered all around,” she says of her refined domestications. “I opened up, ever so a little, a handful of sights to the hills. But primarily, it is wilderness all around.”

    In tune with the running theme of dichotomy, the sleek interiors are a diverse story altogether—polished concrete floors, particulars in chrome and aluminum, and pristine white walls distinction the occasional and vividly colored objects and artworks. 1 painting, Graham’s individual, stands out—an orange crescentoid, a single of the review drawings for a sculpture she produced though residing in London. Otherwise, the rooms are airy and negligible.

    Early on, the homeowners resolved to embrace their large, pretty vacant spaces. “When we were building, many persons requested, ‘How are you at any time heading to fill this up?’ ” recollects Graham. “I claimed, ‘I’m by no means going to!’ ”

    the kitchen has gray cement floors and two sets of deep blue cabinets topped with polished cement counters, one directly below windows the length of the wall, and a bright orange door at one end, and a ceiling fan

    The kitchen’s complementary color plan involves an aluminum doorway painted orange and Formica cabinetry in a personalized cobalt. The dividing wall and flooring are poured concrete, and the counters are polished cement with stone insets.

    Mark Luscombe-Whyte

    The couple’s times get started early, with the sun’s increase flooding their rooms with light-weight. Leisurely breakfasts organized in the wide kitchen area are enjoyed in the even vaster eating location. Afterwards, meandering walks by means of the farm in the corporation of Dulce and Rosa, their two pet dogs, are a fixture of their afternoons, which are usually expended working or portray in the studio, choosing and arranging bouquets, and conducting art workshops with the kids who reside on the farm. But Graham’s most loved action is one in which the landscape is once all over again the protagonist.

    “Depending on the time of working day, there are shadows of the trees becoming cast on the partitions, changing all working day very long,” she says. “You’re normally aware of the weather conditions right here, of what the solar and moon are doing.” Hearing her say this, a single understands her determination to leave most walls bare her residence is a phase on which nature is projected. For another person who traded the buzzing streets of London for a slice of wilderness, this every day spectacle is undoubtedly worth making home for.

    winter 2023 cover elle decor

    This tale at first appeared in the Winter 2023 problem of ELLE DECOR. SUBSCRIBE

    Posted on

    Native landscaping program offered to Birch Bay residents again

    By Grace McCarthy

    Birch Bay owners will have a second opportunity to participate in Whatcom County’s absolutely free indigenous landscaping application immediately after the pilot plan started out last yr.

    Birch Bay Watershed and Aquatic Assets Management District (BBWARM) and Whatcom Conservation District (WCD) begun the system to lower h2o runoff, preserve drinking water and boost watershed habitat.

    The pilot plan assisted owners with scheduling and permitting, and then method organizers provided mulch and crops to the home owners during a planting operate bash on October 22. Five homes in full, in between Birch Bay Village and Birch Bay Look at, have been picked out of 30 assets house owners, claimed BBWARM method expert Kate Rice. The program hopes to do 10 homes in 2023.

    The application is seeking for a cluster of attributes within just a walkable area, these types of as adjacent to 1 a different or getting within just sight distance, Rice stated. The qualities should have 1,000-3,000 square ft of lawn that can be turned into native plant landscaping.

    Native landscaping is lower maintenance since it does not demand mowing, and needs small mulching and watering, Rice claimed, including that indigenous plants bring pollinators. Native crops have further roots than grass, so they soak up and filter much more water, lessening air pollution and runoff.

    “It rewards the whole group but it also allows the landowner,” Rice said.

    About 8,500 sq. toes of indigenous landscaping have been mounted this calendar year, anything Rice states they want to extra than double following year to all around 20,000 square ft.

    Members for future year’s system will be chosen in early 2023 and the planting installations will occur subsequent drop. A neighborhood cluster is additional possible to be picked for the system if quite a few neighbors reveal they are intrigued in collaborating.

    “Right now, we’re seriously centered on acquiring people signed up and seeing what clusters we have forming in order to make selections next calendar year on what neighborhoods we’re likely to pick,” Rice reported. “If you are fascinated, get signed up now since we will be creating a conclusion in the upcoming couple of months.”

    Birch Bay householders who aren’t picked for 2023 will be reconsidered for the program in the long term. For persons who are not selected for the plan, Rice encourages them to go to area plant nurseries and obtain native vegetation for their personal assignments. Whatcom Conservation District will keep its native plant sale Saturday, March 18 at Pioneer Park in Ferndale.

    Rice mentioned she anticipates the method continuing as very long as there is funding and local community curiosity.

    “The pilot method went perfectly,” Rice claimed. “Because we experienced a ton of interest this calendar year, I would anticipate we will do the software the adhering to yr. As lengthy as there are persons fascinated, I foresee we’ll keep it.”

    Birch Bay homeowners who would like to participate in up coming year’s native landscaping method can check out little bit.ly/3Xhwt6U. For much more data, get in touch with the Whatcom Conservation District undertaking supervisor Ryan O’Connor at 360/306-4701 or roconnor@whatcomcd.org.

    Posted on

    Daily on Energy: How Russia’s war has reshaped the global energy landscape

    Subscribe today to the Washington Examiner magazine and get Washington Briefing: politics and policy stories that will keep you up to date with what’s going on in Washington. SUBSCRIBE NOW: Just $1.00 an issue!

    Supply shortages, price hikes and security: Russia’s war in Ukraine has fundamentally reshaped the global energy landscape as we know it. In the nearly 10 months since the invasion, countries have faced abrupt supply shortages, soaring energy costs, and security issues that threaten supply disruption or blackouts for millions of people around the world.

    Here are some of the major energy impacts caused by Russia’s war:

    1) Europe’s scramble for fossil fuels:

    The EU has long been dependent on Russia for the majority of its fossil fuel imports, including crude oil, natural gas (both piped and LNG), and solid fossil fuels—placing it in a uniquely vulnerable position following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

    The EU announced eight rounds of sanctions against Russia in response to the war, including measures directly targeting its energy sector, and Russia retaliated by steadily throttling its natural gas shipments to the EU over the summer.

    Sanctions and retaliations have fractured energy trade between the two, requiring Europe to turn elsewhere. The EU has ramped up its imports of non-Russian LNG by at least 65{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48} since the start of the war, in an effort to fill its gas storage tanks and avert an energy crisis this winter.

    The bloc is currently in a stronger-than-expected storage position thanks to a mild autumn and lower demand from China.

    Still, concerns loom large for the year ahead. The IEA warned that conditions that cushioned the EU this year will not be replicated in 2023, due to a potential full cessation of Russian piped gas and a recovery of Chinese LNG imports, which could threaten as much as half the supply needed to fill its storage sites before the 2023-2024 heating season.

    2) Resurgence of nuclear energy: Some countries have extended the lives of nuclear reactors or reversed their positions on the technology due to tightening supplies of energy.

    EU member states have warmed towards the idea of nuclear power as they scramble to offset Russian fossil fuels.

    Germany, which had long been among the most prominent anti-nuclear voices in the EU, had perhaps the most high-profile shift: In recent months, leaders were forced to walk back their nuclear phaseout plan, which had the country on track to shut down all of its nuclear plants by the end of 2022, and instead move to extend the lifespan of its three remaining reactors. (Members of the Bundestag voted to do so earlier this month on the condition it was temporary.)

    Belgium announced plans to extend the lifespan of two reactors by 10 years due to Russia’s invasion. 

    And Japan has embraced nuclear power, in a major energy policy pivot following the 2011 Fukushima disaster. In August, Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida announced plans to restart 17 of its 33 operable nuclear power plants, and weigh the construction of new facilities—a decision he attributed largely to the energy crisis caused by Russia’s war.

    Japan, which imports 94{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48} of its energy supplies and relies on Russia for 9{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48} of its natural gas, has been especially hit by the price hikes caused by Russia’s war.

    3) New England’s home heating oil inventory in crisis: The war has also exacerbated a home heating oil supply crisis in the Northeast, the densest-populated corner of the U.S. that relies most heavily on the fuel for winter heating, including supplies once sent from Russia.

    U.S. residents who use home heating oil are poised to spend an average of $2,354 to heat their homes this winter—a 27{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48} increase from the previous winter, and the highest price point in more than 25 years.

    Russia’s war has been a major factor in the crisis. In March, the Biden administration announced a ban on Russian petroleum imports. The U.S. imported an average of 700,000 barrels of petroleum from Russia each day in 2021, and of those imports, most were shipped directly as refined petroleum products, such as heating oil—causing a significant supply shortage when they dropped to zero in March.

    Since New England’s lack of pipeline infrastructure prevent it from receiving supply from other parts of the U.S., it will likely have to compete on the international market for costly imported supplies.

    Welcome to Daily on Energy, written by Washington Examiner Energy and Environment Writers Jeremy Beaman (@jeremywbeaman) and Breanne Deppisch (@breanne_dep). Email jbeaman@washingtonexaminer.com or bdeppisch@washingtonexaminer.com for tips, suggestions, calendar items, and anything else. If a friend sent this to you and you’d like to sign up, click here. If signing up doesn’t work, shoot us an email, and we’ll add you to our list.

    TREASURY GIVES GUIDANCE TO INDUSTRY ON PRICE CAP COMPLIANCE: The Treasury Department issued new preliminary guidance yesterday to help guide industries and service providers in the United States as they prepare for the implementation of a Russian oil price cap slated to take effect next month, Breanne reports.

    Treasury clarified that U.S. businesses can provide certain services related to the maritime transport of Russian oil, such as trading, brokering, financing, and shipping insurance, so long as the oil is purchased at or below the capped price.

    The department also introduced a “safe harbor” provision making clear that U.S. service providers who comply in good faith with the oil price cap guidance do not face penalties.

    Going forward, Russia “will have two options,” Treasury officials told reporters: It can either sell the oil underneath the price cap and use Western services, or Russia can find alternative buyers.

    CONOCOPHILLIPS TO BUY SUPPLY AND EQUITY IN TEXAS LNG PROJECT: Sempra Infrastructure, the operator behind the FERC-approved Port Arthur LNG project, and ConocoPhillips announced a 20-year agreement for liquefied natural gas at the pending Texas terminal.

    The sale and purchase agreement provides for 5 million metric tons, or about 243.5 billion cubic feet, per year from Phase 1 of the two-phase project.

    ConocoPhillips will also acquire 30{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48} of the equity in Phase 1 of the project, and Conoco will manage feedgas supply to the liquefaction terminal.

    Port Arthur is one among more than a dozen approved yet incomplete LNG export terminals. Commissioners just unanimously approved the Commonwealth LNG project planned for Louisiana last week, giving the sector even more capacity to supply global customers.

    At least two new LNG terminals are currently under construction, including Venture Global’s facility at Calcasieu Pass. The terminal is expected to be operational in the third quarter of next year.

    LABOR REVERSES TRUMP-ERA RULES ON ESG IN RETIREMENT PLANS: The Labor Department cleared the path for employers to consider environmental, social, and governance principles when choosing investment funds for their 401(k) plans, the Washington Examiner’s Zach Halaschak reports.

    The department announced its roll-back of restrictions put in place during the Trump administration that made ESG considerations more challenging for employers.

    Trump-era restrictions “unnecessarily restrained” plan fiduciaries’ ability to weigh ESG factors when picking investments, even when those factors would benefit plan participants financially, the Labor Department said. Its final rule on the matter will take effect in 60 days.

    “Today’s rule clarifies that retirement plan fiduciaries can take into account the potential financial benefits of investing in companies committed to positive environmental, social, and governance actions as they help plan participants make the most of their retirement benefits,” said Labor Secretary Marty Walsh.

    The Biden administration is crafting multiple rules to orient the financial sector toward ESG-driven investing, where it is already the default at major institutions under pressure to help facilitate a transition away from fossil fuels.

    Whereas some blue states are pushing the sector to be even more aggressive in firms’ emissions reduction goals, Republican state officials are campaigning hard against ESG, investigating and punishing banks and fund managers via divestment for embracing it.

    NEW YORK TO IMPLEMENT FIRST CRYPTO MINING BAN: New York is set to implement the United States’ first ban on crypto mining in an attempt to cut back on the digital currency’s effects on the environment, the Washington Examiner’s Chris Hutton reports.

    Gov. Kathy Hochul signed a two-year moratorium yesterday that will temporarily pause new permits for power plants that house the hardware to “mine” cryptocurrency. The state legislature passed the moratorium over the summer as part of the larger Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act.

    The legislation also directs the state’s Department of Environmental Conservation to carry out a study to determine the specific effects of crypto mining on the environment.

    Crypto mining requires immense amounts of energy, subjecting the industry to scrutiny about its environmental impact. The White House, like the New York effort, recently charged the Energy Department and EPA with tracking how digital assets impact the environment and considering development of performance standards for operators.

    2022 ENERGY PRODUCTION OUTPACING PAST YEARS ACROSS SOURCES: Total U.S. energy production through the first eight months of the year is up across a range of source categories, according to new estimates the Energy Information Administration published yesterday.

    Primary energy production from coal, oil, and natural gas through the month of August all exceed production over the same periods in 2020 and 2021. Production from wind and solar are also up relative to the previous two years.

    The numbers reflect the rebound in fossil energy demand and production from the COVID-19 pandemic lows, as well as the increase in renewable generation capacity. EIA pegs total domestic petroleum production around 12.1 million barrels per day currently, up by around 700,000 bpd compared to the same week last year.

    The Rundown

    Euractiv Unease grows as EU green policies take the fast lane

    Wall Street Journal Looming oil-supply shock launches debate in OPEC

    Calendar

    Enjoy your Thanksgiving holiday, readers. Daily on Energy will be back on schedule Monday, Nov. 28.