Tag: tourism

Posted on

Hatta the ‘Highlands of Dubai’ in new tourism campaign

Hatta has been named “The Highlands of Dubai” in a tourism campaign that commenced on Sunday.

Designed to emphasize the cooler climes and natural attractiveness of the mountainous exclave, the marketing campaign is part of the World’s Coolest Winter marketing campaign from Dubai Tourism.

New developments at Hatta are built to boost the properly-being of people and building distinctive activities for guests.

New cycling trails and biking trails are being added in Hatta. Photo: Dubai Media Office

New cycling trails and biking trails are being added in Hatta. Photo: Dubai Media Workplace

The most current shots introduced by Dubai Media Business office spotlight some of the developments occurring in the city as aspect of the Hatta Master Advancement Strategy.

These contain ideas for Hatta Souq, a area that will dwelling stores providing community farm create, cafes, dining places and entertainment areas.

As part of the tourism system introduced by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, previous year, 11.5 kilometres of cycling trails have been made, stretching from Hatta bus station to Hatta Dam.

Identified for its greenery, the region’s purely natural landscape has been boosted by the addition of far more than 13,000 indigenous trees.

“The greenery will enrich the scenic landscape surrounding the biking tracks and roads,” reported Mattar Al Tayer, Commissioner Standard for the Infrastructure, City Setting up and Nicely-Getting Pillar and Chairman of the Supreme Commitee to Oversee the Improvement of Hatta.

Increased general public and shared mobility solutions have been launched to aid make receiving all-around Hatta simpler. They include things like an categorical bus service from Dubai and lanes for electric scooters.

Additions involve a 6km biking track in the town, and a 5.5km mountain biking path passing by means of Wadi Hub and Hatta’s archaeological sites.

The Hatta Beach Project aims to transform the area into a year-round tourist destination.

The Hatta Seaside Project aims to remodel the place into a calendar year-round tourist place.

Arranging is also under way for the significantly anticipated Hatta Beach front Venture. Designed as a 12 months-spherical vacationer desired destination, it will be dwelling to the Crystal Lagoon — an synthetic lake with a beach front location where leisure and enjoyment facilities will entice travellers, along with shoreline functions and watersports.

Surrounded by the Hajar mountains, Hatta’s title as The Highlands of Dubai is built to increase the region’s charm to travellers.

As perfectly as pointing out its outdoor choices — such as kayaking, horse-using and trekking — the campaign will delve into the history of the area, which was known as Al Hajareen in ancient occasions.

A target will be on Hatta Heritage Village, which is currently being redeveloped. It is composed of about 30 buildings, which includes reconstructed huts and buildings developed to resemble a classic village in the region.

Other historical web sites, nearby customs and Hatta’s scenic all-natural landscapes and parks will also function in the marketing campaign.

Up to date: December 18, 2022, 5:14 PM

Posted on

Evaluating the potential of suburban and rural areas for tourism and recreation, including individual short-term tourism under pandemic conditions

  • Kwilecki, K. Funkcje, motywy i potrzeby w turystyce. In Współczesne Trendy w Hotelarstwie, Gastronomii i Turystyce Międzynarodowej Vol. 11 (eds Tauber, R. & Mucha-Szajek, E.) (Wyższa Szkoła Hotelarstwa i Gastronomii w Poznaniu, 2013).


    Google Scholar     

  • Panasiuk, A. Przyczynek do badań nad wpływem pandemii na stan gospodarki turystycznej. In Turystyka w Naukach Społecznych Vol. 3 (ed. Nessel, K.) 55–70 (Instytut Przedsiębiorczości Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2020).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kacprzak, M. & Paszkowska, M. Wpływ globalnej pandemii Covid-19 na zainteresowanie ofertą gospodarstw agroturystycznych w Polsce. Zesz. Naukowe. Turystyka i Rekreacja 1(25), 123–137 (2020).


    Google Scholar     

  • Lee, G., Anat, T. & Shahar, S. Urban resilience as a mitigating factor against economically driven out-migration during COVID-19: The case of Eilat, a tourism-based city. Cities 125, 103636 (2022).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Niezgoda, A. & Markiewicz, E. The effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in national parks—Diagnosis and forecast of sustainable tourism. Stud. Peregietica https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.8727 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Sztuk, A. Zmiany w wyborach destynacji turystycznych w okresie pandemii COVID-19: Szansa dla małych. In Zdrowie i Style Życia: Ekonomiczne, Społeczne i Zdrowotne Skutki Pandemii (eds Nowak, W. & Szalonka, K.) 155–174 (E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, 2021).


    Google Scholar     

  • Zajadacz, A. et al. Zmiany w Budżecie Czasu Wolnego i Zachowaniach Wolnoczasowych Mieszkańców Dużych Miast w Wyniku Pandemii COVID-19 (Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, 2021).


    Google Scholar     

  • Zawadka, J., Jęczmyk, A., Uglis, J. & Wojcieszak-Zbierska, M. M. Plany turystyczne mieszkańców miast w dobie pandemii COVID-19. In Warsztaty z Geografii Turyzmu Vol. 11 (eds Makowska-Iskierka, M. & Wojciechowska, J.) 13–34 (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2021).


    Google Scholar     

  • Dobrołowicz, M. & Zygiel, A. Coraz więcej turystów odkrywa Polskę. ‘To efekt pandemii’. RMF24. https://www.rmf24.pl/fakty/polska/news-coraz-wiecej-turystow-odkrywa-polske-to-efekt-pandemii,nId,5637431 (2021). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Kozioł, P. Local travel planning aspects taking into account the risk of COVID-19 pandemic. In The Book of Articles National Scientific Conference “Knowledge— Key to Success” (eds Kępczak, N. & Solarczyk, P.) 32–39 (Promovendi Foundation, 2022).


    Google Scholar     

  • Roman, M., Bhatta, K., Roman, M. & Gautam, P. Socio-economic factors influencing travel decision-making of poles and nepalis during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sustainability 13, 11468 (2021).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar     

  • Wojcieszak-Zbierska, M. M., Jęczmyk, A., Zawadka, J. & Uglis, J. Agritourism in the era of the coronavirus (COVID-19): A rapid assessment from Poland. Agriculture 10, 397 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar     

  • Zawadka, J., Jęczmyk, A., Uglis, J. & Wojcieszak-Zbierska, M. M. Plany turystyczne mieszkańców miast w dobie pandemii COVID-19. In Warsztaty z Geografii Turyzmu, Tom 11, Krajoznawstwo a Turystyka (eds Makowska-Iskierka, M. & Wojciechowska, J.) (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2021). https://doi.org/10.18778/8220-576-3.01.

    Chapter 

    Google Scholar     

  • Skwirowski, P. Udane wakacje w Polsce. Pomogły pandemia i bon turystyczny. Rzeczpospolita. https://regiony.rp.pl/biznes/art18886961-udane-wakacje-w-polsce-pomogly-pandemia-i-bon-turystyczny (2021). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Wydrych, D. Sezon wakacyjny za nami. Jaki był dla polskiej branży turystycznej? PolskieRadio.pl.https://polskieradio.pl/art163_2815250 (2021). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Żylski, T. Turystyka w czasach pandemii. Architektura Murator 10(2021/325), 74–78 (2021).


    Google Scholar     

  • Statistics Poland. Wykorzystanie turystycznej bazy noclegowej w Polsce w czerwcu i lipcu 2021 roku. stat.gov.pl. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/kultura-turystyka-sport/turystyka/wykorzystanie-turystycznej-bazy-noclegowej-w-polsce-w-czerwcu-i-lipcu-2021-roku,6,30.html (2021). Accessed 29 Nov 2021.

  • Napierała, T. Usługi hotelowe na obszarach wiejskich w Polsce. Stud. Obsz. Wiej. 53, 51–62 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Wiskulski, T. COVID-19 and tourism—The case of Poland. Prace Kom. Geogr. Komun. PTG 23(2), 35–39 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Bański, J. & Czapiewski, K. Obszary o znaczącym endogenicznym potencjale rozwojowym. In Analysis of Diversity and of the Development Perspective for Polish Rural Areas Until 2015 Vol. XVI (ed. Bański, J.) 55–78 (Committee Of Rural Areas Polish Geographical Society Institute Of Geography And Spatial Organization Polish Academy Of Sciences, 2009).


    Google Scholar     

  • Regionalnego, M. B. P. Raport z badań ruchu turystycznego w województwie mazowieckim w latach 2015–2017. Trendy Rozwojowe Mazowsza 21, 1–45 (2019).


    Google Scholar     

  • Buckley, R. & Westaway, D. Mental health rescue effects of women’s outdoor tourism: A role in COVID-19 recovery. Ann. Tour. Res. 85, 103041 (2020).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Cervinka, M., Svajdová, L. & Tykva, T. Thematic tourism vs. mass tourism in the Czech Republic. Turisti. Poslov. https://doi.org/10.5937/TurPos1413095C (2014).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Derks, J., Giessen, L. & Winkel, G. COVID-19-induced visitor boom reveals the importance of forests as critical infrastructure. Forest Policy Econ. 118, 102253 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Hauser, C. Quarantined Runners Log Miles in Backyards and Living Rooms. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/04/10/sports/backyard-marathon-coronavirus.html?searchResultPosition=1 (2020). Accessed 3 Feb 2021.

  • Lesser, I. A. & Nienhuis, C. P. The impact of COVID-19 on physical activity behavior and well-being of Canadians. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17, 3899 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Mackenzie, S. H. & Goodnow, J. Adventure in the age of COVID-19: Embracing microadventures and locavism in a post-pandemic world. Leis. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2020.1773984 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Samuelsson, K., Barthel, S., Colding, J., Macassa, G. & Giusti, M. Urban nature as a source of resilience during social distancing amidst the coronavirus pandemic. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/3wx5a (2020).

  • Venter, Z. S., Barton, D. N., Gundersen, V., Figari, H. & Nowell, M. Urban nature in a time of crisis: Recreational use of green space increases during the COVID-19 outbreak in Oslo Norway. Environ. Res. Lett. 15, 104075 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar     

  • Morse, J. W., Gladkikh, T. M., Hackenburg, D. M. & Gould, R. K. COVID-19 and human-nature relationships: Vermonters’ activities in nature and associated nonmaterial values during the pandemic. PLoS ONE 15, 1–23 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • O’Connell, T., Howard, R. & Hutson, G. The Impact of COVID-19 on outdoor recreation participation in Canada initial report on a national study of outdoor recreationists 1–17 (2020).

  • Rung, A. L., Broyles, S. T., Mowen, A. J., Gustat, J. & Sothern, M. S. Escaping to and being active in neighbourhood parks: Park use in a post-disaster setting. Disasters 35, 383–403 (2011).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Bratman, G. N. et al. Nature and mental health: An ecosystem service perspective. Sci. Adv. 5, 1–14 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Hansen, M. M., Jones, R. & Tocchini, K. Shinrin-yoku (forest bathing) and nature therapy: A state-of-the-art review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 14, 851 (2017).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Rice, W. et al. Changes in recreational behaviors of outdoor enthusiasts during the COVID-19 pandemic: Analysis across urban and rural communities. J. Urban Ecol. 6, 1–7 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Cybulska, A. & Pankowski, K. Komunikat z badań: Życie codzienne w czasach zarazy (2020).

  • Rice, W. et al. Longitudinal changes in the outdoor recreation community’s reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic: Final report on a three-phase national survey of outdoor enthusiasts. 1–10 https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/gnjcy (2020).

  • Liszewski, S. Geneza i rozwój osadnictwa wypoczynkowego w otoczeniu Łodzi. Turyzm 3, 33–54 (1987).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Król, B. Założenia modelowe organizacji wypoczynku po pracy i nauce. In Problemy Realizacji Wypoczynku po Pracy i Nauce (eds Filipowicz, Z. et al.) (WZ CRZZ, 1971).


    Google Scholar     

  • Król, B. Porównanie funkcjonalno-przestrzenne rozwiązań wypoczynku weekendowego w wybranych aglomeracjach Europy w latach siedemdziesiątych. Problemy Turystyki 3, 83–103 (1985).


    Google Scholar     

  • Faracik, R. Turystyka w Strefie Podmiejskiej Krakowa (Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennej Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2006).


    Google Scholar     

  • Pullano, G., Valdano, E., Scarpa, N., Rubrichi, S. & Colizza, V. Evaluating the effect of demographic factors, socioeconomic factors and risk aversion on mobility during the COVID-19 epidemic in France under lockdown: A population-based study. Lancet Digit. Health 2, e638–e649 (2020).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Randler, C., Tryjanowski, P., Jokimäki, J., Kaisanlahti-Jokimäki, M.-L. & Staller, N. SARS-CoV2 (COVID-19) Pandemic lockdown influences nature-based recreational activity: The case of birders. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17, 7310 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Lijewski, T., Mikułowski, B. & Wyrzykowski, J. Geografia Turystyki Polski (Polskie Wydawn. Ekonomicze, 2002).


    Google Scholar     

  • Gołembski, G. Metody Stymulowania Rozwoju Turystyki w Ujęciu Przestrzennym (Akademia Ekonomiczna w Poznaniu, 2002).


    Google Scholar     

  • Warszyńska, J. & Jackowski, A. Podstawy Geografii Turyzmu (PWN, 1978).


    Google Scholar     

  • Bąk, I. & Matlegiewicz, M. Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie atrakcyjności turystycznej województw w Polsce w 2008 roku. In Potencjał Turystyczny Zagadnienia Przestrzenne (ed. Meyer, B.) 609–620 (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego, 2010).


    Google Scholar     

  • Brzezińska-Wójcik, T. & Świeca, A. Environmental determinants of tourism development in the selected municipalities of the Giełczew Elevation (mid-eastern Poland). Probl. Ekol. Kraj. 27, 65–72 (2014).


    Google Scholar     

  • Potocka, I. Atrakcyjność turystyczna i metody jej identyfikacji. In Uwarunkowania i Plany Rozwoju Turystyki: Walory i Atrakcje Turystyczne Potencjał Turystyczny Plany Rozwoju Turystyki (eds Młynarczyk, Z. & Zajadacz, A.) (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza, 2009).


    Google Scholar     

  • Buczek-Kowalik, M. Waloryzacja turystyczna środowiska przyrodniczego wybranych gmin Pogórza Dynowskiego i Przemyskiego. In Problemy Ochrony Środowiska Przyrodniczego i Kulturowego Pogórza Dynowskiego w Rozwoju Turystyki (ed. Krupa, J.) 309–321 (Związek Gmin Turystycznych Pogórza Dynowskiego, 2016).


    Google Scholar     

  • Duda-Seifert, M. Kryteria oceny atrakcyjności turystycznej obiektów architektury w świetle literatury. Turystyka Kulturowa 4(2015), 1–14 (2015).


    Google Scholar     

  • Fornal-Pieniak, B. & Żarska, B. Methods of landscape evaluation for tourism and recreation. ASP. FC 13, 3–9 (2014).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Graja-Zwolińska, S. & Uglis, J. Syntetyczna ocena uwarunkowań rozwoju ekoturystyki w województwie wielkopolskim. In Potencjał Turystyczny Zagadnienia Przestrzenne‬ (ed. Meyer, B.) 609–620 (Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego, 2010).


    Google Scholar     

  • Jakiel, M. Ocena Atrakcyjność Wizualnej Krajobrazu Dolinek Krakowskich—Możliwości Zastosowania w Planowaniu Przestrzennym Vol. 3 (Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennej UJ, 2015).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kistowski, M. Rola i zakres studiów fizycznogeograficznych w procedurze sporządzania opracowań ekofizjograficznych. In Geograficzne Aspekty Globalizacji i Integracji Europejskiej (eds Śmigielska, M. & Słodczyk, J.) (Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne, Uniwersytet Opolski, 2003).


    Google Scholar     

  • Miazek, P. Przyczyny zróżnicowania ruchu turystycznego w polskich parkach narodowych. Tourism 30, 73–86 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Wyrzykowski, J. Potencjał turystyczny w ujęciu geograficznym. Zesz. Naukowe Uniw. Szczecińskiego. Ekonomiczne Probl. Usł. 52, 33–42 (2010).


    Google Scholar     

  • Zajadacz, A. Potencjał Turystyczny Miast na Przykładzie Wybranych Miast Sudetów Zachodnich (Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, 2004).


    Google Scholar     

  • Deller, S. & Lledo, V. Amenities and rural appalachia economic growth. Agric. Resour. Econ. Rev. 36, 107–132 (2007).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Nitkiewicz-Jankowska, A. Park narodowy a rozwój turystyki w regionie. Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego.Ekonomiczne Probl. Usł. 52, 351–361 (2010).


    Google Scholar     

  • Ferraro, P. J. & Hanauer, M. M. Through what mechanisms do protected areas affect environmental and social outcomes?. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 370, 20140267 (2015).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Robalino, J. & Villalobos, L. Protected areas and economic welfare: An impact evaluation of national parks on local workers’ wages in Costa Rica. Environ. Dev. Econ. 20, 283–310 (2015).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • den Braber, B., Evans, K. L. & Oldekop, J. A. Impact of protected areas on poverty, extreme poverty and inequality in Nepal. Conserv. Lett. 11, e12576 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Kulczyk-Dynowska, A. Parki narodowe a funkcje turystyczne i gospodarcze gmin terytorialnie powiązanych. <sygn. UP 133110 Lect.> (Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu, 2018).

  • Templeton, A. J., Goonan, K. & Fyall, A. COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks. Int. Hosp. Rev. 35, 240–259 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Moya Calderón, M., Chavarría Esquivel, K., Arrieta García, M. M. & Lozano, C. B. Tourist behaviour and dynamics of domestic tourism in times of COVID-19. Curr. Issues Tour. 25, 2207–2211 (2022).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Uglis, J., Kasprzak, K. & Jęczmyk, A. Zanieczyszczenie powietrza a turystyka. Pol. Jour. for Sus. Dev. 23, 17–24 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Błażejczyk, K. & Kunert, A. Bioklimatyczne Uwarunkowania Rekreacji i Turystyki w Polsce (Bioclimatic Principles of Recreation and Tourism in Poland) (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 2011).


    Google Scholar     

  • Błażejczyk, K. Bioklimatyczna Ocena i Typologia Uzdrowisk Polski (Bioclimatic Evaluation and Typology of Polish Health Resorts) (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 1983).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kozłowska-Szczęsna, T. Wyniki Badań Bioklimatu Polski Cz. II (Results of Bioclimatic Research of Poland) (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 1991).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kozłowska-Szczęsna, T., Błażejczyk, K. & Krawczyk, B. Bioklimatologia Człowieka (Human Bioclimatology Methods and Applications) Vol. 1 (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 1997).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kozłowska-Szczęsna, T. Antropoklimat Polski (Próba syntezy) (Anthropoclimate of Poland (An attepmt of a synthesis)) Vol. 1 (Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization Polish Academy of Science, 1991).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kovács, A. & Unger, J. Modification of the tourism climatic index to central european climatic conditions–examples. Q. J. Hung. Meteorol. Serv. 118, 147–166 (2014).


    Google Scholar     

  • Kim, K.-K., Marcouiller, D. W. & Deller, S. C. Natural amenities and rural development: Understanding spatial and distributional attributes. Growth Chang. 36, 273–297 (2005).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Bański, J. et al. Turystyka wiejska, w tym agroturystyka jako element zrównoważonego i wielofunkcyjnego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich. (Agrotec Polska Sp. z o.o., IGiPZ PAN, 2012).

  • Gierańczyk, W. & Gierańczyk, W. Przestrzenne zróżnicowanie infrastruktury turystycznej w Polsce w świetle typologii obszarów wiejskich według OECD i EUROSTAT. Barometr. Reg. 11, 45–55 (2013).


    Google Scholar     

  • Ganning, J. P. & Flint, C. G. Constructing a community-level amenity index. Soc. Nat. Resour. 23, 1253–1258 (2010).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Chang, H.-H., Meyerhoefer, C. & Yang, F.-A. COVID-19 Prevention and Air Pollution in the Absence of a Lockdown. NBER Working Papers. https://ideas.repec.org/p/nbr/nberwo/27604.html (2020). Accessed 21 Nov 2021.

  • Chakraborty, I. & Maity, P. COVID-19 outbreak: Migration, effects on society, global environment and prevention. Sci. Total Environ. 728, 138882 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Le Quéré, C. et al. Temporary reduction in daily global CO2 emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement. Nat. Clim. Chang. 10, 647–653 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Othman, M. & Latif, M. T. Air pollution impacts from COVID-19 pandemic control strategies in Malaysia. J. Clean. Prod. 291, 125992 (2021).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Lelieveld, J. et al. Loss of life expectancy from air pollution compared to other risk factors: A worldwide perspective. Cardiovasc. Res. 116, 1910–1917 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Burnett, R. et al. Global estimates of mortality associated with long-term exposure to outdoor fine particulate matter. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 115, 9592–9597 (2018).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Cohen, A. J. et al. Estimates and 25-year trends of the global burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution: An analysis of data from the global burden of diseases study 2015. Lancet 389, 1907–1918 (2017).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • WHO. Air pollution. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/health-topics/air-pollution (2020). Accessed 9 June 2021.

  • Pozzer, A. et al. Regional and global contributions of air pollution to risk of death from COVID-19. Cardiovasc. Res. 116, 2247–2253 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Wu, X., Nethery, R. C., Sabath, M. B., Braun, D. & Dominici, F. Air pollution and COVID-19 mortality in the United States: Strengths and limitations of an ecological regression analysis. Sci. Adv. 6, 1–6 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • James, N., Menzies, M. & Radchenko, P. COVID-19 second wave mortality in Europe and the United States. Chaos 31, 031105 (2021).

    Article 
    MathSciNet 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Statistics Poland. Powszechny Spis Rolny 2020. Raport z wyników. stat.gov.pl. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/rolnictwo-lesnictwo/psr-2020/powszechny-spis-rolny-2020-raport-z-wynikow,4,1.html (2021). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Grosse, T. G. Innowacyjna gospodarka na obszarach wiejskich Mazowsza? Wyzwanie dla polityki publicznej. Stud. Polityki Publicznej https://doi.org/10.33119/KSzPP.2015.4.4 (2015).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • ARMA. Ogłoszenie Prezesa Agencji Restrukturyzacji i Modernizacji Rolnictwa z dnia 17 września 2021 r. w sprawie wielkości średniej powierzchni gruntów rolnych w gospodarstwie rolnym w poszczególnych województwach oraz średniej powierzchni gruntów rolnych w gospodarstwie rolnym w kraju w 2021 roku. Portal Gov.pl https://www.gov.pl/web/arimr/srednia-powierzchnia-gospodarstw-w-2021-roku (2021).

  • Drzewiecki, M. Wiejska Przestrzeń Rekreacyjna (Instytut Turystyki, 1992).


    Google Scholar     

  • Statistics Poland. Sytuacja demograficzna województwa mazowieckiego w 2019 r. warszawa.stat.gov.pl. https://warszawa.stat.gov.pl/publikacje-i-foldery/ludnosc/sytuacja-demograficzna-wojewodztwa-mazowieckiego-w-2019-r-,10,1.html (2020). Accessed 20 Nov 2021.

  • Hołowiecka, B. & Grzelak-Kostulska, E. Atrakcyjność turystyczna lasów w kontekście nowych tendencji i trendów w turystyce. Stud. Mater. CEPL Rogowie 37, 111–117 (2013).


    Google Scholar     

  • Chen, H.-T., Yu, C.-P. & Lee, H.-Y. The effects of forest bathing on stress recovery: Evidence from middle-aged females of Taiwan. Forests 9, 403 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Kobayashi, H. et al. Forest walking affects autonomic nervous activity: A population-based study. Front. Public Health 6, 278 (2018).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Oh, B. et al. Health and well-being benefits of spending time in forests: Systematic review. Environ. Health Prev. Med. 22, 71 (2017).

    Article 
    PubMed Central 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar     

  • Act on the revenues of local government units. Journal of Laws of 2021 Pos. 38, 694. (2003).

  • Ministry of Finance. Wskaźniki dochodów podatkowych gmin, powiatów i województw na 2021 r. Portal Gov.pl. https://www.gov.pl/web/finanse/wskazniki-dochodow-podatkowych-gmin-powiatow-i-wojewodztw-na-2021-r (2020). Accessed 26 Feb 2022.

  • Statistics Poland. Gospodarka finansowa jednostek samorządu terytorialnego 2019. stat.gov.pl. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/rachunki-narodowe/statystyka-sektora-instytucji-rzadowych-i-samorzadowych/gospodarka-finansowa-jednostek-samorzadu-terytorialnego-2019,5,16.html (2020). Accessed 20 Nov 2022.

  • Śleszyński, P. Nowa metoda oceny atrakcyjności wizualnej krajobrazu. Problemy Ekologii Krajobrazu 5, 37–55 (1999).


    Google Scholar     

  • Act on nature protection. consolidated text Journal of Laws of 2022 Pos. 916,1726. (2004).

  • Burmecha-Olszowy, M. Slow tourism—cechy i funkcje nowego nurtu w turystyce. Rozpr. Naukowe Akad. Wych. Fizycznego Wroc. 45, 177–184 (2014).


    Google Scholar     

  • Yap, J. Y. L., Ho, C. C. & Ting, C.-Y. Aggregating multiple decision makers’ judgement. In Intelligent and Interactive Computing (eds Piuri, V. et al.) 13–21 (Springer, 2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6031-2_26.

    Chapter 

    Google Scholar     

  • Szymańska, B., Głosek, M., Gocłowski, P., Lewandowska, T. & Luśniewski, A. Strategiczne obszary żywicielskie w województwie mazowieckim. Anal. I Stud. 2(33), 1–43 (2012).


    Google Scholar     

  • Regulation of the Minister of Environment on levels of certain substances in ambient air. Journal of Laws 2021 Pos. 845 (consolidated version). (2012).

  • Dombrowski, A. et al. Korytarz Ekologiczny Doliny Bugu: Stan—Zagrożenia—Ochrona: Praca Zbiorowa (Fund. IUCN Polska, 2002).


    Google Scholar     

  • Wiskulski, T. COVID-19 and tourism—The case of Poland. Prace Kom. Geogr. Komun. PTG 2020, 35–39 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Rodgers, C. Nourishing and protecting our urban ‘green’ space in a post-pandemic world. Environ. Law Rev. 22, 165–169 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Rice, W. et al. The COVID-19 pandemic is changing the way people recreate outdoors: Preliminary report on a national survey of outdoor enthusiasts amid the COVID-19 pandemic. 1–15 Preprint at https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/prnz9 (2020).

  • Krzymowska-Kostrowicka, A. Z problematyki badawczej zachowań turystyczno-rekreacyjnych w środowisku przyrodniczym. Turyzm 5, 65–76 (1995).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Lechnio, J. Koncepcja kompleksowej oceny zagrożenia środowiska województwa płockiego. Probl. Ekol. Kraj. 1, 36–44 (1997).


    Google Scholar     

  • Gaworecki, W. Turystyka (PWE, 2003).


    Google Scholar     

  • PBS. Plany wakacyjne Polaków 2020. https://www.pot.gov.pl/attachments/article/1804/Plany{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}20wakacyjne{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}20Polak{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}C3{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}B3w{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}202020{6d6906d986cb38e604952ede6d65f3d49470e23f1a526661621333fa74363c48}20ost..pdf (2020). Accessed 1 Mar 2022.

  • Widomski, M. Turystyka krajowa a pandemia. Poszerzamy Horyz. XXI cz. I, 9 (2020).


    Google Scholar     

  • Wiśniewski, R. & Komornicki, T. Przemiany międzynarodowej mobilności Polaków. Prz. Geogr. 93, 161–180 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Czepkiewicz, M., Heinonen, J. & Ottelin, J. Why do urbanites travel more than do others? A review of associations between urban form and long-distance leisure travel. Environ. Res. Lett. 13, 073001 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

  • Harasimowicz, A. Suburbanizacja a rola obszarów otaczających miasto—ujęcie teoretyczne. Stud. Miej. 29, 115–130 (2018).

    Article 

    Google Scholar     

    • Posted on

    Leigh Creek tourism potential shown as town embraces natural landscape and cultural heritage

    Cultural connections among young country city citizens and Aboriginal elders have brought an outback path to existence in South Australia’s Flinders Ranges.

    Signals telling walkers about the Indigenous tradition alongside the path have been set up, many thanks to a group energy.

    A person of the people involved in the job was Tarquin Strangways, who not long ago graduated from Leigh Creek Place University, in which he made the new trail signs in Adnyamathanha and English as portion of his SACE standards.

    Through the approach, he labored with Adnyamathanha elders, like Noel Wilton.

    “I genuinely liked understanding additional via producing the signals about my language and tradition and I definitely adore sharing that with other folks,” Mr Strangways mentioned.

    “I am incredibly happy that there are signals up that individuals can learn more about my region and my language.”

    Two Indigenous men leaning against a fence talking.
    Tarquin Strangways (still left) consulted with elders these kinds of as Noel Wilton to develop the trail signage.(Equipped: Rosalie Richards)

    Old keep track of ‘could have been in England’

    Grant funding was secured to install the indications at the new Akurra Path to Aroona Dam, which employed to supply drinking water to the former coal town of Leigh Creek.

    Rosalie Richards, Adnyamathanha language coordinator at Leigh Creek Faculty and member of the Leigh Creek Community Development Affiliation, worked to safe a $10,000 grant from the Foundation for Rural & Regional Renewal.

    A bench along the walking trail, with a tree and rocky hill in the background.
    Many rest stops and picnic sites line the 10.5km trail.(Equipped: Tracy Neldner)

    “We seriously preferred to have the Indigenous heritage of the town, neighborhood and place recognised and an critical way to do that was to include things like the Adnyamathanha names of places, crops and animals,” she explained.

    “But also to accept that this is a actually essential web-site for the generation tale of the landscape.”

    Adnyamathanha people notify a story about the large snake Akurra, who emerged from Arrunha Axe (the Aroona Dam) and carved the landscape of the ranges.

    “When individuals stroll along the trail, they are basically pursuing the pathway of Akurra and so of course it just manufactured perception to contain the tale in the two Adnyamathanha and English,” Ms Richards reported.

    “The old path was on the other facet of the dam and you could have been in England, there was no mention of the Indigenous lifestyle and stories tied to the land, no mention of the Muda [cultural story].

    “It was genuinely unhappy that there was none of that, but then Heather experienced the strategy of employing the new keep track of.”

    Heather Hage lived in Leigh Creek for 30 yrs, increasing her household there.

    “We lived on the west of the city and it was beautiful to stroll round the again to Aroona Dam,” she claimed.

    A group of people sitting or standing.
    Heather Hage, Noel Wilton and Rosalie Richards at the opening of the trail.(Provided: Tracy Neldner)

    “You stick to the scaled-down hills until eventually you go via the more substantial kinds to the again of the dam. It really is attractive.

    “The Adnyamathanha elders walked with us to make positive all the things was great and it was not interfering with any cultural web pages, absolutely everyone was truly joyful with it.

    “It does acquire a few of hours but there are seats so you do not have to hurry.”

    Benefits of reconciliation

    Leigh Creek has experienced a rough several decades immediately after the closure of coal mining operations in 2015 resulted in the town’s populace a lot more than halving.

    A young Indigenous man wearing a black jacket, smiling.
    Tarquin says he is satisfied website visitors to the path will learn about his state and heritage.(Supplied: Rosalie Richards)

    Ms Richards claimed it intended physical exercise and local community connections through sport were no extended attainable.

    “So it really is essential to have areas wherever everybody can do healthful actions,” she said.

    “All people has been doing the job alongside one another on this … it really is a true local community collaboration.

    “We see it as a serious venture of reconciliation, recognition and remarkable advantage for us and also individuals coming in to master about our superb scenery and country.”

    Ms Hage produced the the latest determination to depart Leigh Creek to be closer to her relatives, but stated she looked forward to returning.

    “It was a really hard final decision to depart but I know I will be heading again there,” she stated.

    “It is a terrific place for a few times off and anyone is locating that out now it appears to be.”

    Posted on

    Dubai Sustainable Tourism celebrates sustainable initiatives on World Environment Day

    Dubai Sustainable Tourism (DST), element of Dubai’s Office of Overall economy and Tourism (DET), celebrated sustainable techniques across the metropolis to mark the 50th Planet Environment Working day, as it strives to further more improve Dubai’s place as a top sustainable destination.

    From desert conservation reserves, to sustainable restaurateurs and eco-hotels, to cultural pursuits and eco-tourism sights, DET is shining a light-weight on 50 of the city’s groundbreaking initiatives in environmental conservation and sustainability throughout the tourism ecosystem on the situation of Globe Setting Day, that was designed by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), as “a worldwide system for inspiring good transform”.

    Earth Natural environment Day is celebrated per year on 5 June and is the United Nations’ principal vehicle for encouraging awareness and action for the protection of the natural environment.

    The 2022 Entire world Setting Working day campaign #OnlyOneEarth phone calls for collective, transformative motion on a international scale to celebrate, defend and restore our world.

    Conservation & mother nature initiatives Dubai’s exceptional ecosystem has produced for generations of sustainable conservations and a exclusive link with mother nature. From Bedouin techniques, to character reserves and safaris, Dubai has prolonged had a harmonious connection with its surroundings. Environmental protection is ingrained into the extremely DNA of Dubai’s all-natural landscape and is one thing that proceeds to be improved and celebrated.

    Sustainable resorts & resorts Accommodations throughout Dubai are consistently striving to turn out to be a lot more green and reveal respect for the earth, in line with cautious advice from DST and the continuous sustainable strides of the city’s governing administration. As well as remaining in line with existing tourism tendencies, a lot of resorts and motels in the metropolis have an enduring commitment to sustainability and are generating good strides across the hospitality sector. The city’s accommodations are now utilizing a collection of sustainability prerequisites established by DST as element of continuing endeavours to placement the metropolis as a top sustainable destination.

    Sustainable gastronomy Dubai’s gastronomy scene is fast evolving and continually striving to be extra sustainable, with vast technological updates to farming and management of food waste. Eating places throughout the town are shifting in the direction of utilising domestically sourced elements to both drive sustainability promises and present friends much more reliable ordeals.

    Sustainable leisure & wellness Across Dubai’s several leisure, wellness and health and fitness pursuits out there to vacationers and citizens alike, there is a frequent drive for extra sustainable and environmental procedures. This sort of outlets supply athletics gear generated from recycled supplies, as very well as a range of spa treatment options and snacks from ethically sourced, sustainable elements.

    Sustainable tradition Quite a few cultural functions and Dubai primarily based recreational facilities shell out homage to the city’s lengthy-standing sustainable previous, and look to its pioneering sustainable potential. From old town city tours, to inspiring exhibitions centered on Dubai’s sustainable future, the metropolis is abundant in cultural and instructional encounters both sustainable in their extremely nature and material.

     

    Posted on

    Cambodia’s Sustainable Landscape and Sustainable Tourism Project help for local communities

    A senior formal of the Ministry of Surroundings mentioned that the country’s Sustainable Landscape and Sustainable Tourism Challenge has tremendously boosted the economic and livelihood of the local communities.

    Director of the Natural environment Minister’s Cabinet and Secretary of State, Sao Sopheap, said that by the implementation of the Sustainable Landscape and Sustainable Tourism Project the area communities have located far more methods to make money. The job also enables them to slowly and gradually move away from dependency on all-natural methods.

    The statement was produced through the workshop on the effects of the Sustainable Landscape and Sustainable Tourism Venture in Cambodia in 2021 and the operate path for the subsequent year. The conference was held in Kampong Thom Royal Lodge in Kampong Thom City on December 23.

    Director Sopheap mentioned that the project was initially affected by the outbreak of the pandemic. Even so, because of to the attempts of the relevant institutions and ministries, the venture has been in a position to improve and have effects.

    The Director mentioned that the Sustainable Landscape and Ecotourism Sustainability Challenge in Cambodia is the initial challenge of the World Financial institution with the Ministry of Atmosphere as the task implementation company initial and second period and the Ministry of Rural Advancement as the implementer of the 3rd section.

    The challenge has a total finances of $57.58 million, of which $50.66 million is financed by the Earth Bank Grant from the Environmental Fund $4.42 million and contribution from the Royal Governing administration of $2.5 million.

    The Secretary of Condition stated, “This undertaking has promoted the institution of ecotourism poles to generate profits for community communities as properly as Cambodians across the state.”

    “The institution of this all-natural landscape by the Royal Governing administration as properly as the Ministry of Environment is to be certain very long-term sustainability for the gain of the following generation”, he ongoing

    The Deputy Governor of Kampong Thom Province, Chan Dara, stated that via the implementation of the sustainability challenge, the landscape and eco-tourism in Cambodia has been increased.

    The Environment Bank Representative, Ross Sinclair, mentioned that in the past, the undertaking has noticed substantial growth in the sector.

    “We will have to all function together to secure the environment for sustainable ecotourism,” Sinclair claimed, “In addition, we have to have to fortify the legal sector and at the very same time we have to have to protect against land grabbing.”, he ongoing.

    • Tags: Sustainable Landscape and Sustainable Tourism Job, tourism

    Posted on

    Garden and Landscape Design – Jammu Kashmir Latest News | Tourism

    Ali Haidar Shah, Poonam Sharma
    Gardening, yards, grounds, parks, and other sorts of areas are produced and decorated with vegetation. Garden and landscape structure are used to strengthen the look of properties, general public spaces, recreational spots, and parks.
    It is a decorative artwork kind affiliated with architecture, city scheduling, and gardening, the vegetated landscape that lined most of the Earth’s continents right before humans started to establish continue to surrounds and penetrates even the greatest metropolises. Attempts to layout gardens and to protect and acquire eco-friendly open up space in and close to metropolitan areas are initiatives to manage get hold of with the original pastoral, rural landscape. Gardens and intended landscapes, by filling the open regions in metropolitan areas, produce a continuity in room among structural city landscapes and the open up rural landscapes outside of.
    In addition, gardens and landscapes have a one of a kind variety of chronological continuity. Structures, paintings, and sculpture could outlast single crops, but plants’ ceaseless cyclical advancement and improve provide a steady time dimension that static buildings and sculpture can never ever offer.
    Features of landscape architecture
    Garden and landscape design and style is a substantial part but by no signifies all of the get the job done of the profession of landscape architecture. Defined as “the art of arranging land and the objects on it for human use and enjoyment,” landscape architecture also involves web site scheduling, land setting up, grasp organizing, city layout, and environmental planning. Web-site planning involves options for certain developments in which specific arrangements of buildings, roadways, utilities, landscape aspects, topography, h2o capabilities, and vegetation are demonstrated. Land planning is for larger-scale developments involving subdivision into quite a few or a lot of parcels, such as analyses of land and landscape, feasibility research for financial, social, political, technical, and ecological constraints, and in-depth web-site strategies as required.
    Master organizing is for land use, conservation, and growth at even bigger sizes, these kinds of as open room, park-recreation, h2o and drainage, transportation, and utilities.
    Environmental scheduling is made use of to describe normal or urbanised locations, or significant spots within them, where by the influence of enhancement on land and all-natural programs, their capacity to have and maintain progress, or their preservation and conservation desires have been completely examined and created as constraints on urban style and design and master, land, and website scheduling. In the context of acomprehensive study and investigation, and preferably all of these arranging and design and style phases stick to 1 a different closely in a constant sequential method, but this hardly ever transpires. Many ranges of organizing and structure are performed by different people today at unique times generally the additional-thorough phases are not executed at all or are done in an oversimplified method. The clever gardener or landscape architect, as a result, constantly begins with a very careful analysis of problems bordering the project.Backyard garden and landscape style discounts with the treatment method of land spots not lined by properties, when all those regions are regarded critical to visible working experience, with or without utilitarian functionality. Typically, these land areas are of four styles: these closely similar to solitary structures, this sort of as entrance yards, side yards, and backyards, or additional-intensive grounds all those all-around and involving groups of buildings these as campuses, civic and cultural centres, industrial and industrial complexes those people bordering and paralleling transportation and utility corridors such as parkways, freeways, waterways, ability easements and park-recreation open-house spots and units. These places could be of any measurement, from tiny city courtyards and suburban gardens to several 1000’s of acres of regional, state, or countrywide parks. Though ordinarily conceived as vegetated inexperienced spaces on all-natural ground, they can include things like also playgrounds, city plazas, coated malls, roof gardens, and decks, which may perhaps be practically totally formed by design and paving.
    Garden and landscape design, thus, functions with a broad range of pure and processed elements capable of holding up perfectly in the precise nearby climatic circumstances of the website. These resources incorporate earth, rock, water, and plants, either current on the web page or introduced in and development resources these types of as concrete, stone, brick, wood, tile, metal, and glass.
    The influence of Chinese tradition throughout the East was these that other indigenous cultures generally succumbed to it, but India was an exception. Western backyard variations ended up launched into northern India to start with by way of make contact with with Iranian society, then by the invasion of Alexander the Great and the subsequent Hellenistic impact, and, at last, by the invading Mughals, who released the Islamic Backyard garden.
    In southern India and in Sri Lanka elaborate gardens existed right before the beginning of the Buddha (c. 6th-4th century BCE). Beneath a tree in these types of a garden-that contains baths, lotus-covered pools, trees, and beds of flowers-the Buddha himself was explained to have been born. Anciently worshipped by the Hindus, trees thus acquired an supplemental sanctity. Buddhist temples ended up involved with gardens whose reason was to encourage contemplation and whose favored web-sites had been for that reason away from cities.
    (The authors are PhD scholars)